CVE-2026-59098

LobeChat through 2.2.9 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the retrieval-augmented-generation semantic search functionality that allows authenticated attackers to access other users' data by exploiting missing user-identifier predicates in the chunk model semanticSearch method. Attackers can supply arbitrary victim file or knowledge-base identifiers through the chunk retrieval and chat knowledge-base paths to retrieve text content, file names, and metadata belonging to other users.

CVSS v4.0

7.1 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1

6.5 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS

0.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, 35th percentile

Published

2026-07-02

Updated

2026-07-14

Proof-of-concept exploits (1)

• lobehub/lobehub/issues/16535

References

• CVE Record
• NVD entry

Related

• CVE-2024-24566
• CVE-2024-32964
• CVE-2024-32965
• CVE-2024-37895
• CVE-2024-47066
• CVE-2025-59417