CVE-2026-48710
Starlette has missing Host header validation that poisons request.url.path, bypassing path-based security checks
Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. Prior to version 1.0.1, the HTTP `Host` request header was not validated before being used to reconstruct `request.url`. Because the routing algorithm relies on the raw HTTP path while `request.url` is rebuilt from the `Host` header, a malformed header could make `request.url.path` differ from the path that was actually requested. Middleware and endpoints that apply security restrictions based on `request.url` (rather than the raw `scope` path) could therefore be bypassed. Users should upgrade to a version greater than or equal to version 1.0.1, which validates the `Host` header against the grammar of RFC 9112 §3.2 / RFC 3986 §3.2.2 when constructing `request.url` and falls back to `scope["server"]` for malformed values.
- Affected
- Kludex · starlette
- CVSS v3.1 NVD
- 6.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - EPSS
- 7.06% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, 94th percentile
- CISA KEV
- added 2026-09-02
- Nuclei
- critical · CWE-1289
- Published
- 2026-05-26
- Updated
- 2026-10-01
Proof-of-concept exploits (3)
- Bhanunamikaze/BadHost-CVE-2026-48710-Exploit1★ · 2026-05-29
- CuteeCat/CVE-2026-487100★ · 2026-08-11
- sb-ox/repro-OXDEV-77637-uv-workspace0★ · 2026-08-03
Nuclei templates (1)
Security advisories
- Kludex/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-86qp-5c8j-p5mr
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22992
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22993
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23346
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24866
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26226
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30088
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30089
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34456
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34526
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34532
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37275
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:43038
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44696
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51357
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63337
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48710
- https://badhost.org
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481742
- pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/starlette/PYSEC-2026-161.yaml
- https://ostif.org/disclosing-the-badhost-vulnerability-in-starlette
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48710.json
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-48710
- https://www.secwest.net/starlette
- https://www.wiz.io/blog/ai-infrastructure-honeypot
- https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2026-002-starlette
- advisories/GHSA-86qp-5c8j-p5mr
- Kludex/starlette/commit/764dab0dcfb9033d75442d7a359645c9f94648c6