CVE-2025-69985

FUXA 1.2.8 and prior contains an Authentication Bypass vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability exists in the server/api/jwt-helper.js middleware, which improperly trusts the HTTP "Referer" header to validate internal requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass JWT authentication by spoofing the Referer header to match the server's host. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to access the protected /api/runscript endpoint and execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server.

CVSS v3.1 CNA

9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

5.73% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, 93rd percentile

Published

2026-02-24

Updated

2026-02-25

Proof-of-concept exploits (2)

• joshuavanderpoll/CVE-2025-699853★ · 2026-02-25
• kaleth4/CVE-2025-699850★ · 2026-05-04

ExploitDB entries (1)

• https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52544

Security advisories

• https://gist.github.com/lihy10/8cb2dd65ebf1385f12a7e00e25a50d40
• advisories/GHSA-4r4r-4jp4-wwf9
• frangoteam/FUXA/blob/master/server/api/jwt-helper.js

References

• CVE Record
• NVD entry

Related

• CVE-2021-3129
• CVE-2022-29799
• CVE-2022-29800
• CVE-2022-30190
• CVE-2024-56348
• CVE-2025-14847