CVE-2023-50868
HIGH 7.5EPSS 81.7%
The Closest Encloser Proof aspect of the DNS protocol (in RFC 5155 when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption for SHA-1 computations) via DNSSEC responses in a random subdomain attack, aka the "NSEC3" issue. The RFC 5155 specification implies that an algorithm must perform thousands of iterations of a hash function in certain situations.
- CVSS v3.1
- 7.5 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS v3.1
- 7.5 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - EPSS
- 81.73% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, 100th percentile
- Published
- 2024-02-14
- Updated
- 2025-11-04
Proof-of-concept exploits (2)
- Goethe-Universitat-Cybersecurity/NSEC3-Encloser-Attack6★ · 2024-05-27
- nsec-submission/nsec3-submission0★ · 2024-03-13