CVE-2012-10046
E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance learn-msg.cgi Command Injection
CRITICAL 9.3EPSS 4.2%
The E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance (ESVA) (tested on version ESVA_2057) contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the learn-msg.cgi script. The CGI handler fails to sanitize user-supplied input passed via the id parameter, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation requires no authentication and results in full command execution on the underlying system.
- Affected
- ESVA-Project · E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance
- CVSS v4.0 VULNCHECK
- 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - EPSS
- 4.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, 91st percentile
- Published
- 2025-08-08
- Updated
- 2026-04-07
Proof-of-concept exploits (3)
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/lin…
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20551
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20712