CVE-2012-10045

XODA version 0.4.5 contains an unauthenticated file upload vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server. The flaw resides in the upload functionality, which fails to properly validate or restrict uploaded file types. By crafting a multipart/form-data POST request, an attacker can upload a .php file directly into the web-accessible files/ directory and trigger its execution via a subsequent GET request.

CVSS v4.0

9.3 CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS

1.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, 64th percentile

Published

2025-08-08

Updated

2026-04-07

Proof-of-concept exploits (2)

• https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20703
• https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20713

Metasploit modules (1)

• rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/unix/webapp/xoda_file_upload.rb

References

• CVE Record
• NVD entry

Related

• CVE-2012-10044
• CVE-2012-10046
• CVE-2012-10043
• CVE-2012-10047
• CVE-2012-10042
• CVE-2012-10048